Andrzej wajda

Television theatre, as is implied in its name, should rely on adaptations of scripts written for the theatre.

Language also encodes our past. We want to know who we are. To know who we are, we have to know who we used to be. Consequently, our literature, written in the past, anchors us in that past.

In the same period, Polish literature also underwent some significant changes. From social-political literature, which had a great tradition and strong motivation to be that way, Polish literature changed its focus to a psychological rather than a social one.

The difficulty of writing a good theatre play set in new reality was even greater given that the level of similitude to life that is allowed in a film would not work on the stage.

The difficulty with the present state of affairs is that there is no legislation on the sources of funding for the Polish film industry. There is no legislation concerning filmmaking. And, there is no legislation on television that would be beneficial to filmmaking.

In Europe, there is no television filmmaking legislation that could assist film production because private broadcasters are not interested in supporting Polish film.

By dint of that concern and because that society was willing to examine its particular reality, Solidarity could come into existence.

We expected that people were just waiting for the collapse of the Soviet Union, or at least for its retreat, and they were going to be full of initiative in all areas of life - in culture, in economy and in politics.

At the same time, television theatre became more visibly active.

A novelty in Polish filmmaking was that it was possible to find funds for a big production. However, at the same time, the state budget committed less and less money to filmmaking.

When a film is created, it is created in a language, which is not only about words, but also the way that very language encodes our perception of the world, our understanding of it.

There is no filmmaking legislation because distributors are not interested in sharing their money with the film industry - for instance, by giving a percentage of ticket sales back to filmmakers.

One might have thought that the most significant change in the film industry that would come about with a transition from the communist economy to capitalism would fundamentally concern the sources of funding.

Films made in the spirit of the past continued to be made.

However, that old mode of Polish filmmaking virtually disappeared.

Also a great part of Polish industry proved to have existed only to support the Soviet military industry, and it became superfluous and incapable of being transformed into anything else. We did not foresee that or the magnitude of these phenomena.

Cinemas gained new young audiences who wanted films made for them.

Why does there exist a global American entertainment industry, but there isn't an equivalent coming from France or Italy? This is the case simply because the English language opens the whole world to the American cinema.

It turned out that the country was helpless in the face of a new reality.

Nevertheless, in the theatre, and in the cinema, the contemporary reality of Poland has been represented only to a minuscule degree in the last 12 years.

It was progressively more difficult to find work in the theatre, as well.

On the one hand, young theatre directors were coming to television theatre, because they wanted to get closer to the cinema, despite having studied and worked for the theatre.

In the first years after the systemic transition, our screens showed American entertainment that had not been available before, or had been available only sporadically.

On the one hand, we had great filmic spectacles that brought in big audiences, adults as well as primary and secondary school students. On the other hand, there were attempts to create contemporary Polish film.

As I said earlier, there are no writers who could create a literary vision of the new reality.

Previously the same Polish audiences would have been pressured into seeing cinema made for adults, films made by us about those spheres of life that were significant for us and which should be significant for our society.

Author details

Andrzej Wajda: Biography and Life Work

Andrzej Wajda was a notable Film director. The story of Andrzej Wajda began on 6 March 1926 in Suwałki, Second Polish Republic. The legacy of Andrzej Wajda continues today, following their passing on 9 October 2016 in Warsaw, Poland.

Andrzej Witold Wajda ( Polish: ; 6 March 1926 – 9 October 2016) was a Polish film and theatre director. Recipient of an Honorary Oscar , the Palme d'Or , as well as Honorary Golden Lion and Honorary Golden Bear Awards, he was a prominent member of the " Polish Film School ". He was known especially for his trilogy of war films consisting of A Generation (1955), Kanał (1957) and Ashes and Diamonds (1958).

Legacy and Personal Influence

Personally, Andrzej Wajda was married to Gabriela Obremba (divorced), Zofia Żuchowska (divorced), Beata Tyszkiewicz (divorced), Krystyna Zachwatowicz.

Philosophical Views and Reflections

Wajda continued to work in theatre, including Play Strindberg , Dostoyevsky's The Possessed and Nastasja Filippovna – Wajda's version of The Idiot , November Night by Wyspiański, The Immigrants by Sławomir Mrożek, The Danton Affair or The Dreams of Reason .

In September 2009, Wajda called for the release of director Roman Polanski after Polanski was arrested in Switzerland in relation to his 1977 charge for drugging and raping a 13-year-old girl .

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